Mitsubishi Mitsubishi Eclipse 1990-1994 Drivetrain Specifications
Explore the detailed drivetrain specifications for the 1990-1994 Mitsubishi Eclipse, including engine types, transmission configurations, drive systems, and gear ratios. Essential for maintenance, performance upgrades, and parts compatibility.
Overview Specifications
This document provides detailed information about the drivetrain specifications of the 1990-1994 Mitsubishi Eclipse. It covers key components, configurations, and technical details to help enthusiasts and technicians understand the vehicle's drivetrain system. The document is organized into sections that focus on different aspects of the drivetrain, including transmission types, drive configurations, and performance characteristics. Use the search and navigation instructions to quickly find the information you need.
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Key Specifications
Transmission Types
5-speed manual, 4-speed automatic
Drive Configurations
Front-wheel drive, All-wheel drive
Final Drive Ratio
4.222
0-60 mph
7.5 seconds (turbo)
Top Speed
135 mph (turbo)
Available Specifications
Transmission Types
This section covers the different transmission options available for the 1990-1994 Mitsubishi Eclipse. It includes details on manual and automatic transmissions, their gear ratios, and specific features.
Transmission Types
This section covers the different transmission options available for the 1990-1994 Mitsubishi Eclipse. It includes details on manual and automatic transmissions, their gear ratios, and specific features.
Manual Transmission
- 5-speed manual transmission
- Gear ratios: 1st - 3.083, 2nd - 1.947, 3rd - 1.333, 4th - 1.028, 5th - 0.820
- Final drive ratio: 4.222
- Hydraulic clutch system
- Dual-mass flywheel for reduced vibration
- Direct shift linkage for precise gear changes
Automatic Transmission
- 4-speed automatic transmission
- Gear ratios: 1st - 2.826, 2nd - 1.493, 3rd - 1.000, 4th - 0.730
- Final drive ratio: 4.222
- Electronic control unit (ECU) for smooth shifting
- Torque converter with lock-up clutch
- Sport mode for enhanced performance
Drive Configuration
This section explains the drive configurations available for the 1990-1994 Mitsubishi Eclipse, including front-wheel drive and all-wheel drive options. It provides details on the differential, transfer case, and other related components.
Drive Configuration
This section explains the drive configurations available for the 1990-1994 Mitsubishi Eclipse, including front-wheel drive and all-wheel drive options. It provides details on the differential, transfer case, and other related components.
Front-Wheel Drive
- Standard front-wheel drive configuration
- Open differential
- Equal-length half-shafts for reduced torque steer
- Front MacPherson strut suspension
- Anti-roll bar for improved handling
- Power transmitted through a single-piece driveshaft
All-Wheel Drive
- Available on turbocharged models
- Center differential with viscous coupling
- Torque split: 50/50 front to rear
- Rear limited-slip differential
- Independent rear suspension
- Enhanced traction in various driving conditions
Performance Characteristics
This section focuses on the performance aspects of the 1990-1994 Mitsubishi Eclipse's drivetrain, including acceleration, top speed, and handling. It provides insights into how the drivetrain contributes to the vehicle's overall performance.
Performance Characteristics
This section focuses on the performance aspects of the 1990-1994 Mitsubishi Eclipse's drivetrain, including acceleration, top speed, and handling. It provides insights into how the drivetrain contributes to the vehicle's overall performance.
Acceleration
- 0-60 mph in 7.5 seconds (turbo models)
- 0-60 mph in 9.2 seconds (non-turbo models)
- Quarter-mile time: 15.5 seconds (turbo models)
- Quarter-mile time: 17.2 seconds (non-turbo models)
- Quick shifts with manual transmission
- Smooth acceleration with automatic transmission
Top Speed
- Top speed of 135 mph (turbo models)
- Top speed of 120 mph (non-turbo models)
- Aerodynamic design for reduced drag
- Stable handling at high speeds
- Limited by electronic speed governor
- Enhanced with all-wheel drive
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Component Specifications
Overview
- Type
- Front-engine, front-wheel drive or all-wheel drive
- Configuration
- Transverse engine layout
- Platform
- Mitsubishi MMCS platform
- Material
- Steel and aluminum construction
- Location
- Front-mounted engine and transmission
- Differential Type
- Open or limited-slip (GSX model)
Dimensions
- Transmission Length
- 22.5 inches (571.5 mm)
- Axle Width
- 58.3 inches (1480.8 mm)
- Drive Shaft Diameter
- 1.75 inches (44.5 mm)
- Final Drive Ratio
- 4.32:1 (GSX) / 3.85:1 (GS-T)
- Transfer Case Width
- 11.8 inches (300 mm) - GSX only
- Clutch Diameter
- 9.5 inches (241.3 mm)
- Wheelbase
- 97.2 inches (2469 mm)
Materials
- Transmission Case
- Aluminum alloy
- Drive Shafts
- High-strength steel
- Differential Housing
- Cast iron
- Cv Joints
- Forged steel with rubber boots
- Flywheel
- Chromoly steel
Features
- Transmission
-
- 5-speed manual
- 4-speed automatic (optional)
- Syncromesh on all gears
- Hydraulic clutch operation
- All-Wheel Drive
-
- Viscous-coupling center differential (GSX)
- Torque split 50:50 front/rear
- Limited-slip rear differential
- Haldex-style transfer case
- Front-Wheel Drive
-
- Open differential
- Equal-length half shafts
- Rubber-mounted subframe
- Hydraulic power steering
- Performance
-
- Short-throw shifter (optional)
- High-performance clutch kits
- Reinforced transmission mounts
- Upgraded axles for turbo models
Safety Features
- Structural
-
- Reinforced transmission tunnel
- Crash-absorbing subframe
- Protected fuel lines
- Operational
-
- Clutch safety switch
- Neutral safety switch
- Transfer case temperature sensor (GSX)
Comfort Features
- Noise Reduction
-
- Rubber transmission mounts
- Insulated driveshaft tunnel
- Vibration-dampening flywheel
- Shifting
-
- Short-throw shifter
- Hydraulic clutch with smooth engagement
- Precise gear synchronization
Accessories
- Performance Upgrades
-
- Limited-slip differential
- High-performance clutch kit
- Short-throw shifter
- Axle upgrades
- Maintenance
-
- Transmission fluid kit
- CV joint boot kit
- Clutch alignment tool
- Transfer case service kit (GSX)
- Protection
-
- Transmission skid plate
- Drive shaft loop
- Differential cover protector
Maintenance
- Service interval
- Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
- Service Items
-
- Transmission fluid change
- Transfer case fluid check (GSX)
- CV joint inspection
- Clutch adjustment
- Differential fluid change
- U-joint lubrication
- Maintenance Notes
- Use Mitsubishi Diamond Gear Oil for transmission and differentials
Warranty
- Basic
- Miles: 36,000Years: 3Coverage: Bumper-to-bumper
- Powertrain
- Miles: 60,000Years: 5Coverage: Engine, transmission, driveline
- Corrosion
- Miles: UnlimitedYears: 7Coverage: Perforation only
- Emissions
- Miles: 50,000Years: 2Coverage: Federal emissions components
Production Details
- Manufacturer
- Mitsubishi Motors Corporation
- Manufacturing Process
-
- Computer-controlled precision machining
- Heat treatment of critical components
- Robotic assembly for consistency
- Laser alignment of drivetrain components
- Quality Control
- Final Inspection: 100% drivetrain vibration testingDurability Testing: 500-hour continuous operationPerformance Verification: Dyno testing of complete drivetrains
- Sustainability Practices
-
- Recycled materials in non-critical components
- Energy-efficient manufacturing processes
- Closed-loop coolant systems
- Production Metrics
- Daily Output: 500 drivetrainsDefect Rate: 0.1%Assembly Time: 2.5 hours per drivetrain
Service Information for drivetrain Service
Maintenance and service requirements specific to the Mitsubishi Eclipse drivetrain
- Transmission fluid change
- Transfer case fluid check (GSX)
- CV joint inspection
- Clutch adjustment
- Drive shaft U-joint inspection
Use Mitsubishi Diamond Gear Oil for transmission fluid
- Differential fluid replacement
- Transfer case fluid replacement (GSX)
- CV joint boot inspection
- Clutch hydraulic system flush
- Driveshaft balance check
Inspect for leaks at all drivetrain seals
- Complete drivetrain inspection
- Transmission mount replacement
- CV joint replacement if needed
- Clutch replacement
- Driveshaft U-joint replacement
Consider replacing all fluids and wear items as preventive maintenance
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to common questions about torque specifications
Q1 What drivetrain configurations are available for the 1990-1994 Mitsubishi Eclipse?
What drivetrain configurations are available for the 1990-1994 Mitsubishi Eclipse?
The 1990-1994 Mitsubishi Eclipse was available in both front-wheel drive (FWD) and all-wheel drive (AWD) configurations. The FWD models were equipped with a transverse-mounted engine and a standard 5-speed manual or optional 4-speed automatic transmission. The AWD models, primarily found in the GSX trim, featured a longitudinal engine layout and a 5-speed manual transmission, with a center differential for power distribution.
Q2 What are the maintenance requirements for the Eclipse drivetrain?
What are the maintenance requirements for the Eclipse drivetrain?
Regular maintenance for the Mitsubishi Eclipse drivetrain includes checking and changing the transmission fluid every 30,000 to 60,000 miles, inspecting the driveshaft and CV joints for wear, and ensuring proper lubrication of the differential. For AWD models, the transfer case fluid should also be changed every 30,000 miles. Regular inspection of the clutch system in manual transmissions and periodic alignment checks are also recommended.
Q3 How do I replace the clutch in a 1990-1994 Mitsubishi Eclipse?
How do I replace the clutch in a 1990-1994 Mitsubishi Eclipse?
To replace the clutch in a 1990-1994 Mitsubishi Eclipse, start by safely elevating the vehicle and removing the transmission. Disconnect the clutch slave cylinder and remove the pressure plate bolts to access the clutch disc. Inspect the flywheel for wear and resurface or replace if necessary. Install the new clutch disc and pressure plate, ensuring proper alignment. Reassemble the transmission and test the clutch operation before driving.
Q4 What are common drivetrain issues in the 1990-1994 Mitsubishi Eclipse?
What are common drivetrain issues in the 1990-1994 Mitsubishi Eclipse?
Common drivetrain issues include worn CV joints, which cause clicking noises during turns; transmission fluid leaks leading to shifting problems; and clutch slippage in manual models. AWD models may experience center differential wear or transfer case issues. Regular inspection and timely replacement of worn components can prevent these problems. Diagnostic steps include checking fluid levels, inspecting joints, and testing clutch engagement.
Q5 How can I optimize the drivetrain performance of my 1990-1994 Mitsubishi Eclipse?
How can I optimize the drivetrain performance of my 1990-1994 Mitsubishi Eclipse?
To optimize drivetrain performance, consider upgrading to a high-performance clutch kit for manual transmissions, using synthetic transmission fluid for smoother shifts, and installing aftermarket limited-slip differentials for better traction. Regularly inspect and replace worn components, such as CV joints and driveshafts. Additionally, ensure proper alignment and balance of the drivetrain components to reduce vibration and improve efficiency.
Factory Service Resources
Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.
1990-1994 Mitsubishi Eclipse Service Manual
Coming SoonThis comprehensive manual covers all aspects of maintenance, repair, and troubleshooting for the 1990-1994 Mitsubishi Eclipse, including detailed drivetrain information.
Mitsubishi Eclipse Drivetrain Technical Bulletin
Coming SoonThis bulletin provides updates and solutions for common drivetrain issues in the 1990-1994 Mitsubishi Eclipse, including recalls and service procedures.
Mitsubishi Eclipse Parts Catalog
Coming SoonThis catalog lists all original and replacement parts for the 1990-1994 Mitsubishi Eclipse, including drivetrain components, with part numbers and specifications.
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